I still remember the first time I pulled an old record out of its sleeve. The cover felt as much a part of the music as the vinyl inside.
If you collect albums or design your own artwork, knowing the standard size of vinyl record covers is one detail you can’t skip.
Getting those dimensions right makes storing your collection easier, keeps your artwork print-ready, and helps when framing or displaying covers.
I’ll walk you through the common sizes for LPs, EPs, and singles. You’ll also see how the covers differ from the records themselves, along with tips for printing, storage, and keeping your collection in good shape.
Standard Sizes of Vinyl Record Covers Explained!
Vinyl record covers are produced in set sizes that match the dimensions of the discs they protect.
These standards make it easier for collectors, designers, and retailers to work with records, sleeves, and frames interchangeably.
Below are the standard vinyl record cover sizes. This will help you choose the right fit for LPs, EPs, and singles:
12-Inch LP Cover
The most common format, the LP (long play) cover, measures 12.375 inches (31.43 cm) square. While the vinyl disc itself is about 11.88 inches in diameter, the extra space allows for safer handling and durability.
This size also leaves room for thicker inner sleeves, inserts, and gatefold packaging that can hold two or more records.
10-Inch EP Cover
The 10.375-inch (26.35 cm) square cover is typically used for EPs and shorter releases that fall between a single and a full-length album. Although less common today, these covers remain popular for limited editions, reissues, and independent pressings.
Collectors often mention that storing them can be slightly less convenient since most shelves and sleeves are designed for 12-inch records, which makes exact sizing especially useful.
7-Inch Single Cover
The smallest standard cover size is 7.25 inches (18.41 cm) square. Singles are often packaged in printed picture sleeves featuring custom artwork, or in plain paper jackets for promotional and jukebox copies.
Their compact size makes them a favorite for collectors who like building large libraries of singles while conserving space.
Quick Size Conversion Chart
Here’s a quick size conversion chart to help you understand the common vinyl record sizes in inches, centimeters, and millimeters:
Format | Inches | Centimeters | Millimeters |
---|---|---|---|
LP | 12.375″ | 31.43 cm | 314.3 mm |
EP | 10.375″ | 26.35 cm | 263.5 mm |
Single | 7.25″ | 18.41 cm | 184.1 mm |
Vinyl Records vs. Covers Dimensions
You might notice the actual vinyl disc is smaller than its cover. A 12-inch record actually measures about 11.88 inches in diameter.
The extra space serves important purposes. It protects the vinyl from damage during shipping and storage. The larger cover also provides more surface area for artwork and text.
This design allows easy removal without touching the record surface. The gap prevents the vinyl from getting stuck in the sleeve.
Vinyl Cover Dimensions for Designers
Creating artwork for vinyl requires specific technical knowledge. Print shops need high-resolution files with proper dimensions.
Pixel Size Guide
Here’s a simple pixel size guide to help you design or resize vinyl record covers for digital use. Use these sizes to keep your artwork sharp.
For 12-inch LP covers at 300 DPI (print quality):
- 3,713 x 3,713 pixels for exact size
- 3,720 x 3,720 pixels for slight bleed allowance
For 10-inch EP covers at 300 DPI: 3,113 x 3,113 pixels for exact size
For 7-inch single covers at 300 DPI: 2,175 x 2,175 pixels for exact size
Template Setup
Here’s how to set up your template correctly for vinyl record cover designs. Follow these basic settings to make sure everything fits and prints well.
- Resolution: 300 DPI minimum
- Color mode: CMYK for print
- Include bleed: 0.125″ bleed on all sides
- Keep important elements: 0.25″ from edges
Most record pressing plants provide templates. Download these before starting your design work.
Vinyl Record Sleeve Thickness & Material
Vinyl record sleeves are made in different materials and thickness levels. Choosing the right one depends on how much protection you want and what fits your budget.
Standard Cardboard Sleeves
Most albums use single-ply cardboard jackets, which follow the standard cover dimensions but provide only basic protection. They are lightweight, cost-effective, and ideal for mass-produced records.
However, they are more prone to wear at the edges and corners over time. Many collectors use these with additional outer plastic sleeves or inner liners to reduce scuffing, keep dust out, and extend the life of both the record and the artwork.
Protective Outer Sleeves
Here are the standard sizes for protective outer sleeves. These are great for keeping your vinyl covers safe from dust, scratches, and wear:
- 2mil thickness: Basic protection for casual listening
- 3mil thickness: Good balance of protection and cost
- 5mil thickness: Maximum protection for valuable records
Inner Sleeve Sizes
Here are the standard inner sleeve sizes. These fit directly around the vinyl record to protect it from scratches and dust inside the cover:
- 12-inch inner sleeves: 12.25″ x 12.25″
- Anti-static sleeves: Prevent dust buildup
- Paper sleeves: Standard with most releases
Framing & Displaying Vinyl Covers
Many collectors enjoy turning their favorite album covers into wall art. Framing not only highlights the artwork but also protects it from wear and fading.
Choosing the correct size frame and the right materials makes a big difference in both appearance and preservation.
Category | Details |
---|---|
Frame Dimensions | 12-inch LP covers fit best in 12.5″ x 12.5″ frames, leaving minimal border space. Standard frames in this size are widely available, but always check frame depth to ensure the jacket fits comfortably. |
Frame Materials | Use UV-resistant glass or acrylic to reduce fading from sunlight. Pair with acid-free matting to prevent discoloration. Avoid direct glass-to-cover contact to protect the artwork. |
Display Tips | Rotate displayed albums to prevent uneven fading. Keep frames away from direct sunlight and heat sources. For display cases, consider LED lighting, which produces less heat than traditional bulbs. |
Framing records is a simple way to combine music and decor. By following these guidelines, you can showcase your collection while keeping the covers in good condition for years to come.
Historical Context of Vinyl Cover Sizes
The 12-inch LP format emerged in 1948 when Columbia Records introduced the long-playing record. This size became the standard for full-length albums.
RCA Victor responded in 1949 with the 45 RPM single format. The 7-inch size was chosen for portability and cost efficiency.
The 10-inch format existed earlier but became less common as 12-inch LPs gained popularity. Some specialty releases and reissues still use this format today.
These dimensions were standardized for manufacturing efficiency so that pressing equipment, shipping containers, and retail displays could all accommodate the same measurements.
Buying Guide for Vinyl Covers & Sleeves
You can purchase replacement sleeves and protective covers from various sources. Quality varies significantly between options.
Where to Buy
- Online retailers offer the widest selection and competitive prices. Check reviews before ordering protective sleeves.
- Local record stores often stock basic sleeves and covers. They may special-order archival-quality products.
- Specialty suppliers focus on archival storage solutions. These cost more but provide superior protection.
Budget vs. Archival Options
Basic polyethylene sleeves cost pennies each. These work fine for common records without significant value.
Archival polyethylene or polypropylene sleeves cost more but last longer. These resist yellowing and maintain clarity over time.
For valuable records, invest in acid-free cardboard backing and museum-quality materials.
Wrapping Up
Knowing the standard size of vinyl record covers makes everything easier, especially if you’re like me and care about how your collection looks and lasts.
Now that you’ve got the measurements down, you can design covers that print right, pick sleeves that actually fit, and avoid the frustration of frames that are just a little too small.
It’s all about keeping your records safe and making them look sharp for years to come.
I’m glad you stopped by. I hope this guide helps with whatever you’re working on – if it’s a collection, a design, or just learning more.
If you’re looking for more easy tips and helpful info, feel free to check out other posts on the website.